रणनीतिक रूप से संवेदनशील क्षेत्र: चिकन नेक

JV df© {Xgå~a ‘| ZmJ[aH$Vm (g§emoYZ) A{Y{Z¶‘-2019 Ho$ {damoY ‘| Om{‘¶m {díd{dÚmb¶, AbrJ‹T> {díd{dÚmb¶ VWm CÎma àXoe Ho$ Hw$N> ñWmZm| na ‘wpñb‘ g‘wXm¶ Ho$ Agm‘m{OH$ VËdm| Ûmam AmJOZr, gmd©O{ZH$ gån[Îm ZîQ> H$aZo VWm qhgmË‘H$ dmaXmV| H$s JB©& nw{bg Om±M ‘| nrE’$AmB© VWm Hw$N> Aݶ ì¶p³V¶m| H$s g§{X½Y ^y{‘H$m Bg àm¶mo{OV qhgm Ho$ nrN>o gm{~V hþB©, {Og‘| eaOrb B‘m‘ Ûmam nm§M bmI ‘wgb‘mZm| Ho$ gh¶moJ go {MH$Z ZoH$ na H$ãOm H$a CÎma nydu amÁ¶m| H$mo eof ^maV go H$mQ>Zo Ho$ {bE {X¶m J¶m ^‹S>H$mD$ ~¶mZ ^maV H$s g§à^wVm H$mo MwZm¡{V XoZo dmbm Wm& Bg g§X^© ‘| nm§MOݶ Ho$ 23 ’$adar Ho$ A§H$ ‘| N>no boI ‘| {MH$Z ZoH$ ({gbrJw‹S>r H$marS>moa) H$s Xoe Ho$ {bE aUZr{VH$ g§doXZerbVm H$mo Cn‘ݶw hOm[aH$m Zo à{Vnm{XV {H$¶m h¡& boIH$ nydm}Îma ‘m‘bm| Ho$ OmZH$ma Ed§ gdm}ÀM ݶm¶mb¶ Ho$ d[aîR> A{Yd³Vm h¢& àmg§{JH$ CnmXo¶Vm Ho$ H$maU dh boI nmWo¶ H$U nmR>H$m| Ho$ {bE àñVwV h¡&

hmb hr ‘| H$Å>an§Wr eaOrb B‘m‘ Ho$ AbrJ‹T> ‘| {XE JE EH$ ^mfU H$m dr{S>`mo Iy~ dm`ab हुआ Bg ^mfU ‘| CgZo ‘wgb‘mZm| H$mo nydm}Îma ^maV H$mo eof ^maV go Omo‹S>Zo dmbo {MH$Z ZoH$ joÌ H$mo AdéÕ H$aZo H$s `moOZm ‘| bJZo Ho$ {bE H$hm Wm Am¡a `hm§ VH$ H$hm {H$ ‘wgb‘mZ Mmh| Vmo {MH$Z ZoH$ na H$ãOm H$aHo$ eof ^maV go BgH$m g§nH©$ Vw‹S>dm gH$Vo h¡§& hmbm§{H$ eaOrb Ho$ {df¡bo ^mfU Ho$ ~mX nw{bg Zo ‘m‘bo H$s g§doXZerbVm H$mo g‘Pm Am¡a Cgo {~hma pñWV EH$ ‘pñOX go {JaâVma {H$`m Ohm§ dh eaU {bE hþE Wm& hmbm§{H$ goHw$ba ‘r{S>`m Zo Bg Oha CJbVo {OhmXr na ~‹S>r ‘‘Vm{XImB© Am¡a {JaâVmar H$mo AmË‘g‘n©U‘| ~XbH$a EH$ V~Ho$ H$s ^mdZmAm| H$m nyam »`mb aIm& CgZo Bg ~mV H$mo ~‹S>r MmbmH$s go {N>nm {X`m {H$ Xoe Vmo‹S>Zo na Am‘mXm EH$ {ga{’$ao H$mo EH$ ‘pñOX go nH$‹S>m J`m Wm& CgZo `h gdmb CR>mZm ^r R>rH$ Zht g‘Pm {H$ AmpIa do H$m¡Z bmoJ Wo {OÝhm|Zo Bg XoeÐmohr H$mo ‘pñOX ‘| eaU Xr?

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I¡a, eaOrb A~ H$mZyZ Ho$ {eH§$Oo ‘| h¡ Am¡a Ý`m`nm{bH$m CgH$m {hgm~ H$aoJr& bo{H$Z CgZo {MH$Z ZoH$ H$s ~mV H$a EH$ ~ma {’$a Xoe Ho$ Bg AË`§V ‘hËdnyU© joÌ H$s Amoa Ü`mZ AmH¥$ï> {H$`m h¡& `H$sZZ Bg joÌ ‘| H$B© H$maUm| go pñW{V`m§ ZmOwH$ ~Zr hþB© h¡§& Bg H$‘Omoar Ho$ ‘w»` H$maU h¢bJmVma ‘m¡OyX MrZr IVam, ~m§½bmXoe ‘| AmYma aIZo dmbo Bñbm‘r H$Å>an§Wr g‘yh VWm Bg joÌ ‘| ~g JE ~m§½bmXoer ‘wpñb‘ Kwgn¡{R>`o& `o g^r dfm] go EH$ EO|S>o na bJo hþE h¢ Am¡a Bg BbmHo$ H$mo eof ^maV go H$mQ> XoZo H$s CZH$s `moOZm Mb ahr h¡& eaOrb Ho$ ^mfU Zo Bg ~mV H$mo Am¡a nw»Vm hr {H$`m h¡& O~ h‘ {MH$Z ZoH$ joÌ Ho$ aUZr{VH$ ‘hËd H$m AÜ“Z H$aVo h¢ Vmo CgHo$ VrZ AbJ-AbJ Am`m‘ gm‘Zo AmVo h¡§& nhbm, ^m¡Jmo{bH$ pñW{V, Xygam MrZr IVam Am¡a Vrgam Bñbm‘r AmV§H$dm{X`m| go IVam&

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{gbrJw‹S>r H$m°[aS>moa `m {MH$Z ZoH$, n{ü‘ ~§Jmb pñWV dh J{b`mam h¡ Omo CÎma-nydu amÁ`m| H$mo eof ^maV go Omo‹S>Vm h¡& `h AnZo g~go g§H$ao {hñgo ‘| bJ^J 22 {H$bmo‘rQ>a Mm¡‹S>m h¡& BgHo$ EH$ Va’$ Zonmb Vmo Xygar Amoa ~m§½bmXoe pñWV h¢& ^yQ>mZ Bg J{b`mao Ho$ CÎma ‘| h¡& n{ü‘r {gbrJw‹S>r Bg joÌ H$m à‘wI eha h¡ Am¡a Eogm H|$Ðr` q~Xw h¡ Omo ^yQ>mZ, Zonmb, ~m§½bmXoe, {g{¸$‘, Xm{O©qbJ VWm CÎmanyd© ^maV H$mo eof ^maV go Omo‹S>Vm h¡& `h J{b`mam 1947 ‘| ^maV Ho$ {d^mOZ Ho$ ~mX ~Zm Wm& {g{¸$‘ Bg J{b`mao Ho$ CÎmar {H$Zmao na pñWV h¡& VrZ Xoem| Ho$ ~rM EH$ g§doXZerb joÌ hmoZo Ho$ H$maU Bg nÅ>r na ^maVr` goZm, Ag‘ amB’$ëg, gr‘m gwajm ~b Am¡a n{ü‘ ~§Jmb nw{bg Ûmam ^mar JíV H$s OmVr h¡& nyao {gbrJw‹S>r J{b`mao H$s b§~mB© bJ^J 200 {H$bmo‘rQ>a Am¡a {d{^Þ ñWmZm| na Mm¡‹S>mB© 22 go 60 {H$bmo‘rQ>a VH$ h¡& Bg J{b`mao ‘| n‹S>Zo dmbo hgr‘mam Am¡a ~mJS>moJam dm`wg¡{ZH$ H|$Ðm| Ho$ A{V[aº$ Bg joÌ go JwOaZo dmbr Vob H$s nmBn bmBZm| O¡gr ‘hËdnyU© MrOm| Ho$ H$maU `h joÌ H$Å>an§Wr VmH$Vm| Ed§ AamOH$ VËdm| Ho$ {ZemZo na ahVm h¡& BgHo$ Abmdm, 1950 H$s ^maVZonmb ‘¡Ìr g§{Y, ^maV Am¡a Zonmb Ho$ ~rM Zonmbr ZmJ[aH$m| Ho$ {bE ~mYm a{hV AmZoOmZo H$s ñdrH¥${V XoVr h¡& BgHo$ H$maU BgH$m Cn`moJ nm{H$ñVmZ H$s AmB©EgAmB© Ûmam Kwgn¡R> Ho$ {bE {H$`m OmVm ahm h¡&

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~‹T>Vm {OhmXr IVam
{MH$Z ZoH$ joÌ ‘| ~m§½bmXoe go ‘wgb‘mZm| H$s Kwgn¡R> bJmVma Omar h¡& BgHo$ ZVrOVZ Ag‘ VWm n{ü‘ ~§Jmb H$s gr‘m go bJo {Obo ‘wpñb‘~hþb joÌ ‘| ~Xb MwHo$ h¡²§& eaOrb B‘m‘ BÝht ‘wpñb‘m| Ho$ X‘ na Xoe Vmo‹S>Zo H$s JrX‹S> ^^H$s XoVm h¡& OZgm§p»`H$ n[adV©Z H$s ~mV H$a| Vmo Bg nÅ>r ‘| ~m§½bmXoe go Kwgn¡R> Ho$ H$maU C„oIZr` n[adV©Z hþAm h¡& {MH$Z ZoH$ joÌ Ho$ n‹S>mogr n{ü‘ ~§Jmb VWm Ag‘ Ho$ Hw$N> {Obm| Ho$ ~‹S>o {hñgm| ‘| ‘wpñb‘ Am~mXr Omo gZ 1971 ‘| 15 ’$sgXr Wr, 2001 ‘| ~‹T> H$a 70 ’$sgXr hmo JB©& Eogo joÌm| ‘| n{ü‘ ~§Jmb H$m CÎmar {XZmOnwa {Obm Am¡a {~hma H$m {H$eZJ§O {Obm ^r em{‘b h¡& Bg joÌ ‘| ‘Xagm| H$s g§»`m ‘| ^r ^mar d¥{Õ hþB© h¡, Omo ‘wgb‘mZm| H$mo H$Å>an§W Ho$ amñVo ‘| YHo$bZo ‘| ~‹S>r ^y{‘H$m {Z^m aho h¡§& Bg Vah H$s pñW{V`m| Zo gwajm à{Vð>mZ ‘| `H$sZZ qMVm n¡Xm H$s h¡& Bgr H$mo H|$Ð ‘| aIVo hþE Iw{’$`m ã`yamo Ho$ nyd© {ZXoeH$ Ed§ n{ü‘ ~§Jmb Ho$ nyd© amÁ`nmb Q>r. dr. amOoœa Zo H$hm Wm, AHo$bm H$í‘ra hr h‘mar naoemZr H$m H$maU Zht h¡& ~oamoH$Q>moH$ Omar ~m§½bmXoer Kwgn¡R> Zo nydu ^maV H$s OZgm§p»`H$s` g§aMZm H$mo ~Xb {X`m h¡& ~m§½bmXoe go AmE bmoJm| H$m joÌ ‘| O‘md‹S>m gmV CÎmanydu amÁ`m| Am¡a {g{¸$‘ H$s OrdZ aoIm O¡go {gbrJw‹S>r J{b`mao Ho$ {bE J§^ra IVam h¡& ñnï> h¡ {H$ {gbrJw‹S>r J{b`mao H$mo ^m¡Jmo{bH$ ê$n go {ZH$Q> Ho$ joÌ ‘| MrZ H$s ^mar^aH$‘ CnpñW{V Ho$ gmW hr ~m§½bmXoe, Zonmb Am¡a ^yQ>mZ O¡go AnojmH¥$V N>moQ>o n‹S>mo{g`m| H$s Amoa go ^r IVam| H$m gm‘Zm H$aZm n‹S>Vm h¡& BgHo$ Abmdm, gwajm T>m§Mo H$s ì`mnH$ qMVm Ho$ ~mdOyX Bg ~mV go BZH$ma Zht {H$`m Om gH$Vm {H$ nm{H$ñVmZ H$^r ^r `hm§ AamOH$Vm H$s pñW{V n¡Xm H$a gH$Vm h¡&

D$Xbm~m‹S>r H$m {OhmXr CnÐd
~Vm`m OmVm h¡ {H$ 2018 ‘| ^y{‘ Ho$ EH$ ‘wÔo H$mo boH$a ObnmB©Jw‹S>r {Obo Ho$ D$Xbm~m‹S>r (‘m°b àI§S>) Ho$ ~mhar BbmHo$ ‘| ñWmZr` {hÝXy g‘wXm` Ed§ ‘wpñb‘ Kwgn¡{R>¶m| Ho$ ~rM P‹S>n hþB© Wr& àË`jX{e©`m| Ho$ AZwgma PJ‹S>o H$s ewéAmV CÝ‘mXr ‘wpñb‘m| Ûmam ^yI§S> IarXZo dmbo n[adma go Jw§S>m Q>¡Šg ‘m§JZo Ho$ gmW hþB©& O~ ^yI§S> Ho$ IarXXma Zo Bgo XoZo go BZH$ma H$aVo hþE {damoY {H$`m Vmo Cgo BZ H$Å>an§{W`m| Zo ~‹S>r ~war Vah go ‘mamnrQ>m& AamOH$ VËdm| Zo ‘m‘bo H$mo `ht IË‘ Zht {H$`m ~pëH$ ~mX ‘| D$Xbm~m‹S>r ~mOma ‘| h§Jm‘m {H$¶m&

Bg ‘wÔo na ñWmZr` bmoJm| Ho$ gmW MMm© go nVm Mbm {H$ `hm§ ~m§½bmXoer ‘wgb‘mZ ~‹S>r g§»`m ‘| AmH$a ~g JE h¢ {OZH$s g§»`m VoOr go ~‹T>Vr Om ahr h¡& Kwgn¡{R>`m| H$m `h Pw§S> D$Xbm~m‹S>r eha Ho$ ~mhar BbmH$m| {deof ê$n go {Je Imobm H$s ZXr Ho$ {H$Zmao dmbo joÌm| ‘| hmdr h¢& `h joÌ nhbo Imbr hþAm H$aVm Wm& ñWmZr` bmoJm| H$mo Zht nVm {H$ `o ZE Kwgn¡{R>`o H$~ Am¡a H$hm§ go Am aho h¢ Am¡a H$m¡Z bmoJ BÝh| ZXr Ho$ {H$Zmao ~gmZo ‘| ‘XX H$a aho h¡§& bo{H$Z, g‘` Ho$ gmW CZH$s g§»`m bJmVma ~‹T> ahr h¡&

`o bmoJ Am‘ Vm¡a na ZXr Ho$ {H$Zmam| Am¡a Eogr Xygar OJhm| na H$ãOm H$a boVo h¢ Ohm§ ñWmZr` bmoJ Am‘Vm¡a na Zht ahVo h¡§& Eogo OmopI‘J«ñV joÌm| na H$ãOm H$aZo H$m EH$ ’$m`Xm `h h¡ {H$ {Og g‘` ~m‹T> go CZH$s Pmon{‹S>`m| H$mo ZwH$gmZ nhþ§MVm h¡, amÁ` gaH$ma ^moOZ Am¡a Aml` Ho$ gmW Vwa§V CZH$s ‘XX H$aVr h¡& n‹S>m¡gr JmoaImb¢S> joÌr` àemgZ (OrQ>rE) Ho$ BbmHo$ ‘| ^r, a§Jnmo Am¡a H${bPmoam Ho$ ~rM amï´>r` amO‘mJ© Ho$ {H$Zmao ~ZmB© JB© Pmo§n{‹S>`m| H$mo XoIZm ^r naoemZr dmbr ~mV h¡& ‘obr Am¡a VrñVm ~mOma Ho$ ~rM H$m {hñgm {deof ê$n go qMVmOZH$ h¡ Ohm§ VrñVm ~mOma Ho$ Amgnmg Am¡a H${bånm|J eha Ho$ AmJo Ho$ {hñgm| ‘| 70 go Á`mXm Eogo Kwgn¡{R>¶m| Ho$ Pm|n‹S>o XoIo JE h¡§& Eo{Vhm{gH$ ê$n go `h joÌ gm‘m{OH$gm§ñH¥${VH$ gånH$m] Am¡a ^yamOZr{VH$ aUZr{V XmoZm| Ho$ {bhmO go ‘hËdnyU© ahm h¡& {d{dYVm H$s Ñ{ï> go `h joÌ AË`§V g‘¥Õ h¡& BgH$s àH¥${V J{Verb Am¡a g‘` Ho$ gmW {dH${gV hmoZo dmbr h¡&

OZgm§p»`H$ n[adV©Z
1947 ‘| {d^mOZ Ho$ ~mX nydu nm{H$ñVmZ go ~‹S>r g§»`m ‘| AmE ~§Jmbr eaUmWu CÎma ~§Jmb ‘| ~go& hmbm§{H$, ^maV~m§½bmXoe go ZmJ[aH$m| H$mo ‘wº$ AmdmJ‘Z H$s AZw‘{V Zht h¡, {’$a ^r 1971 ‘| ~m§½bmXoe Ho$ {Z‘m©U Ho$ ~mX go Bg joÌ ‘| ~m§½bmXoer ‘wpñb‘ Kwgn¡{R>`m| H$s bJmVma Am‘X hþB© h¡ Am¡a `h g§»`m ~hþV Á`mXm h¡& Jm¡a H$aZo dmbr ~mV h¡ {H$ {MH$Z ZoH$ Ho$ EH$ Va’$ {~hma H$m {H$eZJ§O {Obm h¡ Am¡a Xygar Va’$ Ag‘ Ho$ H$moH$amPma Am¡a Yw~ar {Obo h¢, Ohm§ ~m§½bmXoer ‘wpñb‘ Kwgn¡{R>`m| H$s Am~mXr ‘| C„oIZr` d¥{Õ hþB© h¡&

Bg d¥{Õ go Xmo IVao CËnÞ hþE h¡§& nhbm, Kwgn¡{R>`o ñWmZr` ‘wpñb‘m| Ho$ ~rM ~gH$a ~hþg§»`H$ hmo OmVo h¢ Am¡a Xygam BZHo$ ~rM Bñbm{‘H$ AmV§H$dm{X`m| H$s n¡R> ~‹S>r AmgmZr go hmo OmVr h¡& BgHo$ Abmdm Ag‘ H$mo boH$a Omo Am§H$‹S>o Ed§ AÜ“Z gm‘Zo AmE h¢, do ~VmVo h¢ {H$ AJa Bgr Vah go ~m§½bmXoe go ‘wpñb‘m| H$s Kwgn¡R> hmoVr ahr Vmo 2040 go 2051 Ho$ ~rM Ag‘ ‘wpñb‘-~hþb amÁ` ~Z OmEJm& Eogo ‘| eaOrb B‘m‘ H$s Anrb AmYmahrZ Zht h¡, ~pëH$ ~hþV gmdYmZr go gmoMr g‘Pr gm{Oe H$s Amoa Bemam H$aVr h¡& Bg joÌ ‘| Bñbm‘r AmV§H$dm[X¶m| H$s ~‹T>Vr J{V{d{Y`m| ‘| ~m§½bmXoer ‘wgb‘mZm| H$s ‘m¡Z ^mJrXmar eaOrb H$s Y‘H$s H$mo Am¡a A{YH$ `WmW©dmXr ~ZmVr h¡

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